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Glossary of Wine Terms

You can browse our topics using the letters below, or search for a term.

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Acidity

A naturally occurring component of every wine; the level of perceived sharpness; a key element to a wine's longevity; a leading determinant of balance.

AlcoholThe end product of fermentation; technically ethyl alcohol resulting from the interaction of natural grape sugars and yeast; generally above 12.5 percent in dry table wines.
AlsaceA highly regarded wine region in eastern France renowned for dry and sweet wines made from Riesling, Gewuerztraminer, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, and others.
AmaroneA succulent higher-alcohol red wine hailing from the Veneto region in northern Italy; made primarily from Corvina grapes dried on racks before pressing.
AOCAppellation diOrigine Controlee, a French term for a denominated, governed wine region such as Margaux or Nuits-St.-Georges.
AromaA scent thatis a component of the bouquet or nose; i.e. cherry is an aromatic component of a fruity bouquet.
AVAAmerican Viticultural Area; a denominated American wine region approved by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms.
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